Blocked Ear Causes, Symptoms & Cleaning

The Role of Earwax
Earwax is a natural substance produced by the ears, essential for cleaning, protecting, and lubricating the ear canal. It plays a vital role in preventing dust, dirt, and bugs from entering the ear. Chewing and jaw movements assist in loosening the wax, which then moves outward through a natural ‘conveyor belt’ motion of the skin.


When Self-Cleaning Fails

For most individuals, this self-cleaning process works efficently, allowing earwax to naturally migrate out and fall away. However, certain factors can disrupt this process, leading to a build-up of earwax and blocked ears. At The Ear Nurses, with over 17 years of experience, we have identified the common causes of blocked ears and developed treatments to address them.


Common Causes of Blocked Ears

Several factors can contribute to blocked ears. These include excessive earwax production, improper ear cleaning techniques, genetics, and frequent use of hearing aids or earphones. When these factors interact, they can lead to increased discomfort and a higher risk of ear health issues.


Symptoms of Blocked Ears

When earwax accumulates and obstructs the ear canal, it can cause a range of symptoms. These include earaches, a sensation of fullness, reduced hearing, and even ringing in the ears (tinnitus). Addressing blocked ears early is crucial to prevent more serious complications that may arise from untreated blockages.


Expert Ear Cleaning Services

At The Ear Nurses, we specialize in professional ear cleaning services designed to keep your ears healthy and clear. If you are experiencing discomfort or suspect a blockage, we recommend seeking professional help to avoid damaging the delicate skin of the ear canal or pushing the wax further in. Our experienced team provides gentle treatments, ensuring your ear health is maintained at its best.

Blocked Ear Causes, Symptoms & Cleaning: What are the reasons?

Swimmer’s Ear

Spending time in the water, especially during the summer, increases the risk of swimmer’s ear. Water trapped behind earwax after swimming can lead to otitis externa—inflammation of the external ear canal. Symptoms include soreness, itching, and a blocked sensation. Treatment often requires prescription antimicrobial ear drops, and keeping the affected ear dry is crucial. An initial microsuction ear clean enhances the healing process and ensures efficient treatment.


Foreign Body in Ears

Improper ear-cleaning methods, such as using cotton swabs, ear candles, tweezers, or even fingers, are common causes of earwax blockages. These methods push wax deeper into the ear canal and can cause irritation or injury. To avoid complications, refrain from inserting objects into the ear. Instead, use softening drops to loosen the wax. If symptoms persist, seek professional assistance from The Ear Nurses for proper ear cleaning and care.


Hearing Aids, AirPods, and Noise-Cancelling Ear Plugs

Frequent use of hearing aids, AirPods, and noise-cancelling ear plugs can disrupt the ear’s natural cleaning process. These devices can cause earwax build-up, leading to discomfort, hearing issues, or infections if left unaddressed. Early recognition of earwax build-up and prompt cleaning can prevent more severe problems and maintain ear health.


Genetics and Anatomical Factors

Some individuals naturally produce excessive earwax, while others may have narrow, curved, or hairy ear canals that make wax removal difficult. These anatomical factors contribute to a higher likelihood of earwax build-up and blockages. If you have such traits, be especially mindful of ear health and take preventative measures to avoid discomfort and hearing issues.


Eustachian Tube/Middle Ear Blockage

The changing climate in Melbourne can trigger common colds, sinus infections, or hay fever, which block the Eustachian tube—the passage connecting the middle ear to the nose and throat. This blockage can cause fluid to accumulate behind the eardrum, resulting in a blocked sensation, pain, or even infection. Medical evaluation is necessary to address and treat this issue.

Symptoms of Blocked Ears: Blocked ears can cause a range of symptoms, which can vary in severity depending on both the level of blockage and whether an infection has developed. Additionally, the type of blockage—whether caused by earwax, fluid, or another factor—can also influence the specific symptoms experienced. As a result, individuals may experience anything from mild discomfort to more severe symptoms, such as pain or hearing loss. Therefore, it’s important to assess the situation carefully and seek appropriate treatment if necessary. Common symptoms include:

  • Ear ache or pain
  • Reduced hearing
  • Itching in ears
  • Fullness
  • Crackling
  • Odour
  • Ringing in the ears
  • Watery discharge

Blocked Ear Causes, Symptoms & Cleaning

Assessments and Treatments

At The Ear Nurses, we offer patient centred assessments and treatments depending on each patient’s needs. Whether you’re facing a minor blockage or persistent discomfort, our experienced team is here to help you find relief and restore your hearing. Our commitment to patient care ensures that you feel comfortable throughout the process. Ultimately, our primary goal is to provide solutions that enhance your overall ear health and improve your well-being. Moreover, we strive to make every aspect of your experience contribute positively to your health journey. In addition, we continuously evaluate our methods to guarantee the best possible outcomes for our patients.

Softening Drops: Softening drops help break down earwax, easing discomfort and potentially creating a small opening in the blockage. This can relieve pressure and improve sound transmission. In mild cases, softening drops may allow the wax to clear naturally. However, for moderate to severe blockages, they are usually not enough, and professional microsuction ear cleaning may be necessary. The Ear Nurses recommend olive oil as a softening agent over commercial products, as it is a gentle, natural remedy that has been used for centuries to address earwax buildup and discomfort. However, individuals with grommets or a perforated eardrum should consult a medical professional before using any drops.

Microsuction Ear Cleaning: If softening drops are unsuccessful and the blockage persists, microsuction ear cleaning offers a gentle, dry, and efficient solution for removing earwax, providing immediate relief to the patient.

Blocked Ear Causes, Symptoms & Cleaning

Professionalism and Comfort at The Ear Nurses

At our 5 Melbourne clinics, we offer a warm, welcoming environment designed to put even the most anxious patients at ease. Our Ear Nurses are dedicated earwax experts, with 17 years of experience and over 90,000 patients treated. Specialising solely in earwax removal and ear infection treatment, we ensure high-quality, professional care. Our nurses excel in clear, compassionate communication, ensuring that each patient feels heard, understood, and valued. This combination of expertise and empathy fosters a comfortable, reassuring experience, building trust and confidence throughout the treatment process.

The Importance of Clear Hearing

Clear hearing is often taken for granted; however, it becomes truly appreciated only when compromised. Many people may not realise its importance in daily life until they encounter challenges. Recognising the value of good hearing is essential for maintaining overall well-being. Blocked ears can lead to a range of symptoms, from mild irritation to significant hearing impairment if left untreated. The Ear Nurses emphasise the importance of regular ear care and prompt attention to any issues that arise. Furthermore, early intervention can prevent more serious problems down the line. Maintaining a routine ear care regimen not only promotes overall ear health but also enhances quality of life. Consequently, our commitment to patient education ensures that individuals are well-informed about their ear health needs. Ultimately, taking these proactive steps leads to a healthier, more fulfilling life.

Community Engagement

Beyond our immediate service area, The Ear Nurses are actively involved in community education about ear health. We aim to raise awareness about the signs of ear problems and preventive care, empowering individuals to maintain healthy hearing.

Visit Us Today

The Ear Nurses proudly offer expert care for all your ear health needs. Don’t let blocked ears diminish your quality of life—visit The Ear Nurses and hear the difference today!

To remove your ear wax, your Ear Nurse will use:

FEES & Charges

Ear examination and consultation fee of both ears: $170
Government Pension/DVA/Health Care Card/We Care card holders: $160
(not Seniors Card)

FAQ

Find more information and answers to frequently asked questions about ear wax removal.

Make a Booking:

Choose the best method for your ear wax removal needs. Trust the expertise of our trained Ear Nurses to prioritise your ear health.

Resources: https://www.healthline.com/health/why-does-my-ear-feel-clogged

Did you know that:

Blockages can happen in your ears if your body’s natural cleaning process is disrupted by:

Genetics can cause ear blockages due to the ear canal being:

Environmental causes can block your ears if exposed to:

DO’S & DON’TS

  • Gently wipe the visible part of your ear with a damp cloth.
  • Use ear plugs in loud environments.
  • See an ear nurse for gentle microsuction cleaning about once per year.
  • Use cotton buds (they can push ear wax further in or even damage your ear drum).
  • Use ear candles as these have been proven unsuccessful and misleading  (Seely et al, 1996).
  • Attempt to clean anywhere in your ear that you cannot see.
  • Stick anything in your ear smaller than your elbow.